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CLRA

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WHAT IS CLRA?

CLRA stands for Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970 in India. This act was enacted to regulate the employment of contract labor in certain establishments and to provide for its abolition in specific situations. The aim of the law is to protect contract laborers from exploitation and ensure their rights in establishments where they are employed.

KEY OBJECTIVES OF THE CLRA ACT

1.   Regulation: To regulate the conditions under which contract labor can be employed.

2.   Abolition: To prohibit the employment of contract labor in certain establishments under specific conditions where the work is perennial and integral to the establishment.

3.   Protection of Workers: To ensure that contract laborers are not exploited and that they are provided with basic benefits like wages, working conditions, and welfare amenities.

APPLICABILITY OF THE CLRA ACT

The CLRA Act applies to

1.   Any establishment or contractor employing 20 or more contract laborers on any day in the preceding 12 months.

2.   It covers both public and private sector establishments.

3.   The act applies to the principal employer who hires contract labor through a contractor, and the contractor who provides the labor.

MAJOR PROVISIONS OF THE CLRA ACT

1.   Registration of Establishments:

o    The principal employer of an establishment that employs contract labor must get the establishment registered under the act.

o    Contractors who supply contract labor must obtain a license to do so.

2.   Licensing of Contractors:

o    Contractors must obtain licenses from the appropriate authorities. They are required to comply with conditions like the maximum number of workers, duration of the contract, and the amenities to be provided.

3.   Welfare Measures for Contract Labor:

o    Contractors are required to provide certain facilities for contract labor, including:

§  Canteens

§  Restrooms

§  Drinking water

§  First aid

§  Washing facilities

BENEFITS FOR WORKERS UNDER THE CLRA ACT

1.   Wages Protection: Ensures that contract workers are paid fair wages, at least at the minimum wage rate.

2.   Working Conditions: Establishes minimum working conditions such as sanitation, restrooms, and basic facilities like drinking water and canteens.

3.   Social Security: Provides safeguards to workers against exploitation and ensures that contractors and employers follow rules for worker welfare.

4.   Grievance Redressal: Offers legal remedies for contract labor in case of any grievances or disputes, ensuring that their rights are protected.

CONCLUSION

The CLRA Act plays a critical role in regulating the working conditions and rights of contract labor in India, ensuring fair treatment, adequate compensation, and legal protection for workers. It also clarifies the responsibilities of employers and contractors in this process.

 

 

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Service Related FAQ

WHAT IS FULL FORM CLRA?

Contract Labour Regulation and Abolition Act.

WHAT IS CLRA REGISTRATION?

CLRA Registration is the process through which employers are required to register their establishments under the Contract Labour Regulation and Abolition Act to ensure the welfare of contract workers.

WHO IS REQUIRED TO REGISTER UNDER CLRA?

Any establishment that employs 20 or more contract laborers is required to register under CLRA.

WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF CLRA REGISTRATION?

The purpose is to regulate the employment of contract labor, ensure their welfare, and provide provisions for their health, safety, and benefits.

WHAT IS THE PENALTY FOR NON-REGISTRATION UNDER CLRA?

Penalties may include fines or imprisonment for employers who fail to register their establishments under CLRA.

HOW DO I APPLY FOR CLRA REGISTRATION?

Employers need to fill out the registration form and submit it to the concerned authority, along with necessary documents, fees, and proof of employment.

WHAT IS THE VALIDITY OF CLRA REGISTRATION?

CLRA Registration is generally valid for one year and can be renewed annually.

WHAT DOCUMENTS ARE REQUIRED FOR CLRA REGISTRATION?

Documents such as the employer's PAN card, proof of address, list of contractors, details of contract workers, and payment records are typically required.

CAN CLRA REGISTRATION BE TRANSFERRED?

CLRA Registration is not transferable. If there is a change in ownership, a new registration must be obtained.

WHAT IS THE ROLE OF THE LICENSING OFFICER UNDER CLRA?

The licensing officer is responsible for granting, renewing, and maintaining the records of CLRA Registration and ensuring compliance with the Act.

WHAT HAPPENS IF THE CONTRACTOR FAILS TO COMPLY WITH CLRA RULES?

If the contractor fails to comply, penalties can include fines, legal action, or suspension of the contract work.

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